Cambodia Puts Casino Licensing at Center of Scam Crackdown

Cambodia’s government has instructed departments to conduct reviews of all casinos in the country and to check if they have valid licenses. This was ordered by Deputy Prime Minister Aun Pornmoniroth, who also serves as economy and finance minister and chairman of the Commercial Gambling Management Commission.
Casino Status Becomes an Enforcement Test
Casinos found to be involved in online fraud or other illegal activity could have their licenses revoked. That makes the license review an enforcement tool, not only a paperwork check.
The review also narrows the gap between gambling regulation and criminal enforcement. The issue has become harder to separate from gambling regulation because some scam compounds have been reported or alleged to operate on, or near, casino-linked properties.
Over 500 Scam Locations Targeted
Cambodia’s prime minister Hun Manet has also instructed provincial governments to continue putting pressure on online scam activity. The statement emphasized how online scammers threatened the reputation of the Cambodian business landscape, tourism, and investor confidence.
According to state media reports, during the period from January 2025 to June 22, authorities cracked down on more than 500 scam locations in Cambodia, citing data from the Commission for Combating Online Scams. As part of this operation, 25 casino licenses have been either suspended or revoked.
These statistics show that this campaign is moving against both scam locations and parts of the licensed gambling sector.
Pressure From Outside Cambodia
The campaign is unfolding after months of scrutiny from foreign governments, media, and rights groups. Cambodia has been regularly mentioned in reports about Southeast Asian cyber-fraud, where victims are forced to carry out scams related to investments, romance, and cryptocurrencies.
In April, Cambodia’s parliament passed its first law dedicated to targeting scam centres. The law established jail sentences and monetary fines for scammers, with stiffer punishments for organized crime and cases involving multiple victims.
However, human rights groups doubt that the law is enough. According to Amnesty International, numerous suspected scam compounds were still functioning in June, despite the government’s efforts.
Regulators Face a Credibility Test
For the gaming industry, the risk is both legal and reputational. Gaming companies are now subject to stricter scrutiny as the government tries to show that licensed casinos are not providing cover for fraudulent operations.
The following signal will be how the review is used. Individual license revocations are not likely to change the market. An ongoing inspection process, with public enforcement and clear standards, would have greater impact. For Cambodia, casino regulation is only one facet of a larger test: whether the country can separate legal gambling from an industry that has lost its credibility well beyond its borders.